Hello Simon,
I am still not in a position to send you the formal letter and I
apologise for this.
I now expect to be able to do it on Monday next. In the mean time I
suggest you work on integrating the information you gave the committee
in your most recent letters into the application for Hum. Res.Ethics
approval.
I will write to both the Chair of higher degrees and to the University
Librarian.
regards,
Adrienne
Adrienne
Great - no problem at all.
However, I will need from you:
1. For the recourse statement: The offical RMIT HREC contact name title
+ phone + email + fax and address.
2. An official letter from the RMIT HREC to the Chairman of the RMIT
HDC and to the RMIT Librarian requesting that the link between the two
sites be established. If the Committee wants this as part of the site,
then I may have to establish the link before I submit as the material
will be burned onto an CD-ROM in order to ensure it is not tampered
with. If not then then the Library will only act on instructions from
the HDC - not from me.
Thank you for all your help, patience and kindness in this matter.
Regards
Simon Pockley
Hello Simon,
I am seeking feedback on my wording at this stage and so will not write
an offocial letter yet.
Conditions v briefly:
That you submit a new application form completed and signed off by your
supervisors etc which integrates what you told us in your subsequent
letters with what was in the original form.
That once PhD is examined a link be established between the immutable
version held on line in the library enabling viewers to switch to the
changeable version you maintain elsewhere:
That you include an invitation for dialogue with you in the event of
concern about material on the site. As a recourse (only if matters
not resolved satisfactorily by that dialogue) there be advice that
people may contact the Secretary RMIT Human Research Ethics Committee.
(A "recourse" sentence is routinely included in the Consent Forms when
research projects are approved by the Committee)
I want my understanding of the decision to be checked by those most
involved in it . Above is what I believe the committee intended but
it may be amended when I receive feedback.
regards,
Adrienne
Adrienne
If you have time, I would be grateful if you could let me know the outcome of
the meeting on the 27th.
I understand from Rev Jim Barr (who kindly rang me) that there were a number of
conditions I need to meet before approval can be granted. Unfortunately his
phone ran out of battery life before he could tell me what these conditions
were.
I've been in suspense - waiting until you were at work again.
Regards
Simon Pockley
Adrienne
Thank you for your phone call last night.
As you know my supervisors and I are anxious that the ethical concerns
surrounding `The Flight of Ducks' will be resolved at the meeting on the 27th
May.
If you or the Chairman are aware of any issues covered in your letter of May 5
that have not been addressed in my reply or issues that are concerns of any
members of the Committee that are not in your letter of May 5, would you
communicate them officially to both me and my supervisors?
I ask this so that there is nothing left outstanding and that the RMIT HREC has
everything to hand that it might need to approve the project at this meeting.
Regards
Simon Pockley
Adrienne
Many thanks for the copy of the terms of reference under which the RMIT HREC
operates. I am looking forward to hearing exactly what the Committee's concerns
are regarding `The Flight of Ducks'.
Further to my message which I asked you pass on to Don Grose (April 30th),
there has been some discussion about the last two statements before we left the
room.
These were: ... as best I remember
1. (from a member of the committee sitting to the left of Rev Jim Barr -
possibly Ms Kirby or Ms Lancefield)
"show me a way we can give you a Ph.D. when the horse has already bolted"
2. (from Prof. Ian Bates)
"I found the project interesting. It seems to me that you have only one problem
- and that is the RMIT HREC."
Expedition of this matter will not be assisted by revisiting these remarks but
seeing that they are the subject of some discussion, may I request that they
appear in the minutes.
Am I allowed copies of these minutes (see: email `RMIT HREC' May 1st)?
Regards
Simon Pockley
Adrienne
1. Do you know where I could find a copy of the statute under which the RMIT
HREC operates?
In particular, I would like to know its area of authority, the roles of
committee members, and if there are any expeditory clauses in the statute.
2. Would it be possible to have transcripts of the minutes of the meetings
where my project has been discussed?
Regards
Simon Pockley
Adrienne
I am surprised not have heard any word from you about the outcome of the
meeting. Naturally I am eager to know and the silence is making me uneasy.
I do not think it fair or reasonable that the RMIT HREC should allow these
issues to remain unresolved for so long. I have been waiting since January for
some form of resolution. I am now worried that if there is any more delay my
examiners in America will no longer be available until the next academic year
in September which pushes my examination into 1999. It also means that I will
have to pay out another $1,200.00 in HECS fees. Please be aware that I have put
every waking moment of the last 3 years into this project and that now my life
is on hold while I wait.
Regards Simon Pockley
Adrienne
I'm not sure what happens now or when you let me know the result of the
meeting.
Of course I am now full of all the things I should have said but did not think
of at the time. I need to say them now.
If you could pass the following on the Chairman Don Gross - I would be
grateful:
----------------------------------------------------------------
Overall I came away feeling that there was still a huge misunderstanding about
this project. I was quite alarmed at one of the last questions which went (as
best I remember):
"show me a way we can give you a Ph.D. when the horse has already bolted"
Surely the members of the RMIT HREC realise that they do not give out Ph.Ds.
That is for the Higher Degrees Committee to decide if and when I can be
examined. It is true that the guidelines were not sufficiently worded to
accommodate such work and the project was completed before it came to the
attention of the Committee but we cannot change this. The head of department
apologised.
What I thought was being considered by the Committee was: have I behaved
ethically during the course of this project. To this end, I think I have to
state clearly again:
1. There is no secret or sacred material on the site nor is there material
which is likely to become secret or sacred.
2. Copies of the journals and photographs have been in Aboriginal hands now for
nearly 3 years.
3. The site is used as a primary historical resource about intercultural
contact and can be accessed through Aboriginal sites.
4. Consultation with Aboriginal interests has been taking place for over 3
years and continues.
5. The publication of the material complies with the ATSIP protocols recognised
thoughout Australia as the primary protocols for dealing with archival material
of this nature.
I should have asked the Committee if any of its members had been to Central
Australia. Taken photographs? Bought any objects? Sent postcards? Kept a
journal?
This is what my father did in 1933. He was only 20. He did not conduct
experiments. He saw no secret or sacred ceremonies. He was not taken into
Aboriginal confidence about restricted information. He did not steal anything.
He bought artefacts from the people who offered them to him. I guess he was
what today is called - a tourist. But the experience was to change his life. He
went back as a opthalmic surgeon to treat and diagnose eye diseases in
Aboriginal communities (free of charge).
I have used this collection to create structures for digital preservation and
for restricted access should the need arise. Please do not confuse this work
with some imagined affront to Aboriginal culture. If anything - this work
honours and recognises the cultural sensitivities inherent in cultural
diversity.
Regards
Simon Pockley
Adrienne
1. I have been informed by the Postgraduate Association that I am supposed to
be represented at the meeting on the 29th April by my Faculty Ethics
Representative who is required to plead my case.
Is this true?
I contacted Dr John Storey (my representative) but I obviously cannot speak to
him (or he to me) if he is not required to represent me.
2. Thank you for your letter of the 7th April. Requesting that I block access
to The `Flight of Ducks' on the Cinemedia server.
I simply do not have the authority to dismantle an integral part of Cinemedia
on-line.
As you are no doubt aware, I have been responsible for making the development
of cultural sensitivity policy a priority in a number of organisations.
Cinemedia is one of them. There is nothing quite like a practical example (such
as your request) to assist in this process. It would hasten the development of
such a policy if you would put the request (to dismantle or block `The Flight
of Ducks') to either John Smithies (Executive Director) or Robin Wright
(Cinemedia On-line) at Cinemedia.
3 Treasury Place
East Melbourne
Victoria 3002
Please note that there are already appropriate levels of restricted access in
place:
a. There is no secret/sacred or restricted material on the site.
b. Access to the site is effectively blocked for anyone using the PICS
filtering architecture who does not want to view Aboriginal material. This has
been one of the outcomes of my research: one is able to choose what kind of
material one wants to access.
c. Metadata used is entirely consistent with the Aboriginal and Torres Strait
Islander Protocols (ATSIP) under which the National Library of Australia
operates.
d. The warning screens that I use in the site are consistent with the warning
screens used at the head of Aboriginal film and video material displayed
through Cinemedia.
e. If you think of `The Flight of Ducks' as a documentary through which people
(both aboriginal and non-aboriginal) can talk back you will begin to understand
how important access is to the site. My consultation with Aboriginal groups in
central Australia is an on-going process which relies on continuous access to
`The Flight of Ducks' at Cinemedia.
For example, I was speaking to Gus Williams (an Aboriginal elder in possession
of a print-out of aboriginal material) at Hermannsburg only last week and he
was still trying to find time to view the site on-line. If the site is
dismantled this will put an end to the process of on-line consultation which
has taken me years to achieve.
3. Hope you found my completed Application to the RMIT HREC on the 15th.
Hope to hear from you soon.
Regards
Simon Pockley
Robin
You may remember that just before Christmas there was a storm in a teacup over
`The Flight of Ducks' and Aboriginal material. Since then the RMIT Human
Research Ethics Commitee have embarked on a witch hunt which has resulted in
the postponement of my examination (scheduled for Jan 8th) and my having to
re-enroll at RMIT and pay HECS fees while I wait. Recently, they have requested
that I dismantle the site. They will not give any reason for this request. It
seemed to me a fair compromise that I remove `The Flight of Ducks' from the
RMIT server.
Keep in mind that the current site and various archives of it run out the main
catalogue of the National Library of Australia. At the NLA `The Flight of
Ducks' is accessible to anyone and it comes under the Aboriginal and Torres
Strait Islander Protocols under which the library operates (ATSIP). I will give
you a copy of a letter of support from the NLA.
The RMIT Human Research Ethics Committee have now requested that I dismantle
the Cinemedia site. It is my belief that this committee has it's wires crossed
about the nature of my research and the site itself (there is no evidence that
they have actually looked at the site). It is a bit like Paul Resnick (PICS)
being accused of being a pornographer because he has evolved a means of
filtering pornography out.
I propose to refer their request to you (Cinemedia). If nothing else this will
help to clarify (create) Cinemedia's policy about material running out of its
server (it is pretty curly stuff). Hopefully, Cinemedia will choose the same
path as the NLA and support my work - even write a letter expressing opinions
about the value of my input and presence of the site.
Obviously we will need to talk soon.
Regards
Simon
Adrienne
Sorry but I can't unscramble your messages.
I assume you are sending me an electronic version of your letter from the 11th
of March which I was shocked to read last night on my return.
I will, of course, do my best to comply with your request but I am afraid I do
not understand why I am being asked to dismantle 3 years work on one server
when archives of the very same work are running out of other servers such as
the National Library of Australia. See
http://www.nla.gov.au/nla/pandora/flight.html
I do not have the authority to remove the site from the National Library of
Australia (which considers it to be worthy of preservation). Nor can I easily
remove it from the Hyperwave browser or from the numerous caches and mirror
sites around the world which host the site (many of which I am unaware).
Because my work has been concerned to demonstrate a durable form of digital
preservation I have, in fact, created an infrastructure to support the site
which is immune from the ravages of technological obsolescence and ill informed
political assault.
I do undertake, however, to comply with your request and remove the site from
the RMIT server (Minyos) as soon as I can gain access to it (tomorrow 7th
April). RMIT University will not then have to suffer accusations of
irresponsible and unethical conduct in regard to its research programs.
I would, of course, be grateful to know of any such accusations if you hear of
any - I know of none. From my own point of view, I think it disgraceful and
unethical that RMIT's Ethics Committee can question the conduct of my research
at its conclusion when the project (which the University authorised and
supervised) has been openly constructed in accordance with University
guidelines and protocols and is supported by the country's National Library.
Have you asked the National Library of Australia to dismantle their archive of
the site?
Sincerely
Simon Pockley